|
Last spring I started supporting Ciaran who has autism in his local Montessori school. Like many children with autism, Ciaran did not have good social skills and showed little interest in what other children were doing or in joining them. Ciaran enjoyed certain activities that did not involve interacting with others. When Ciaran was encouraged to share with, or join other children he got quite agitated and yet he related well to adults.
Over the following few weeks, I tried various approaches to encourage him to spend more time in the company of his peers. This involved a lot of physical and verbal prompting and gradually I could see that Ciaran was trying.
Following the summer break, Ciaran was unable to return to Montessori as there was no place and he was enrolled in local pre-school. This was a big change for Ciaran with a new environment, new children, new staff and a total new experience which would bring new challenges.
It was late October before Ciaran started to settle into his new surroundings and interestingly I felt he was more relaxed in the pre-school environment due to the less structured approach. I shadowed Ciaran while at pre-school, to avoid him being singled out as different, but I ensured he participated in activities that he enjoyed and this often involved working with other children. We varied the number of children in the group activities until we found the right size group that still gave Ciaran his own space.
Ciaran is very determined when he puts his mind to something. As his verbal communication was limited, I introduced PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System) and over a short period of time he was making great attempts to pronounce new words and express his needs.
The biggest bonus for me was to see Ciaran gradually become familiar with other children and to start making friends and is comfortable interacting daily – without my assistance.
By the end of the pre-school year there was a huge milestone when Ciaran took a decision and asked his parents if he could ‘go to John’s house’. Ciaran and his new friend play daily together. This would not have seemed possible one year ago. Ciaran has now started football training with his new friend and I have no doubt that there will be many more friendships to be made in the coming months and years.
|